Riding the bus can be unexpectedly overwhelming experience for your
child, which could affect their day at school and/or their evening once
they get home. Being on a bus offers a variety of sensory experiences
that may compound into too much for one sensory-sensitive body to
handle.
First, it's important to consider the new
environment (even if your child has been on the bus in the past). There
will be new children, possibly a new driver, people sitting in different
seats than they are accustomed to, or a new bus in general. If
possible, try to help your child find a buddy to sit with on the bus so
that they have a familiar person to look to each time they ride. It can
also be helpful to have the child have the option to consistently sit in
the same seat. If you child is extremely sensitive to these routines,
it may be helpful to work with the bus driver to make sure that seat
will always be available. Otherwise, it would also be an opportunity to
discuss with your child that the seat availability may change from day
to day.
The sights, sounds, and/or a combination of
these things can easily be overwhelming for a child. Visually, a lot
children moving around throughout the bus in combination with the fast
moving scenery passing by can be overwhelming, but may also make your
child feel unwell. Bright sunshine in their eyes can also be
overwhelming. Seating your child in the front of the bus to reduce the
input of so much stimuli can be helpful, as well as considering wearing a
hat or sunglasses. As many of you know, the volume level on a bus can
be extremely loud! The bus drivers can help as much as possible to keep
the volume level of your child's peers to a dull roar but other
techniques may also be useful. You could try incorporating headphones
(calming music would be the best), ear plugs, or even a thick stocking
cap in the winter to block out some sound. Having the windows open on
the bus also increases the volume level to include the noises from
outside and also the sound of the wind. Remember, this doesn't bother
all people, but it can be extremely bothersome to a sensitive child.
Depending on the child, it could be better for them to sit in the back
of the bus or in the front of the bus, depending on the above factors.
Some
general ideas of activities or items to use on the bus to help keep
your child in a calm state could include having a fidget available for
your child. This could be a simple keychain attached to his or her
backpack, a small piece of silly putty, a rubber band to fidget with
around the wrist, or something similar. Headphones can be a great way of
drowning out sounds and also gives the opportunity to incorporate music
that can be calming for their bodies. Chewing gum (the thicker, the
better) is a great calming tool. Having a great peer to interact with on
the ride helps the time go faster and can also distract the child from
some of the stimuli around him or her.
Once they get
off the bus, they still may be feeling overwhelmed and could likely
benefit from a "sensory break". This could include some quiet time by
themselves, heavy work, complete the brushing program, swinging, listen
to calming music, etc. These activities can also be helpful before
getting onto the bus, as well!
Questions, other ideas, comments, concerns we can address??? Let us know!!!
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